{"id":110720,"date":"2020-03-25T09:42:00","date_gmt":"2020-03-25T09:42:00","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.gamasutra.com\/view\/news\/359617"},"modified":"2020-03-25T09:42:00","modified_gmt":"2020-03-25T09:42:00","slug":"how-lair-of-the-clockwork-god-blends-the-world-of-platformers-and-point-and-clicks","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/sickgaming.net\/blog\/2020\/03\/25\/how-lair-of-the-clockwork-god-blends-the-world-of-platformers-and-point-and-clicks\/","title":{"rendered":"How Lair of the Clockwork God blends the world of platformers and point-and-clicks"},"content":{"rendered":"<p dir=\"ltr\"><span id=\"docs-internal-guid-19e21d82-7fff-50d2-ba8e-196af955fa46\">The point-and-click adventure game genre isn\u2019t a place you expect to see much innovation,&nbsp;for a simple reason:&nbsp;most players will pick up an adventure game because they expect specific genre hallmarks &#8212; great storytelling, clever puzzle design, and impeccable art direction &#8212; and not any newfangled bells or&nbsp;whistles the developers can stuff into the genre\u2019s overinflated inventory of party tricks.&nbsp;<\/span><\/p>\n<p dir=\"ltr\"><a href=\"http:\/\/www.sizefivegames.com\"><span id=\"docs-internal-guid-19e21d82-7fff-50d2-ba8e-196af955fa46\">Size Five Games<\/span><\/a>&nbsp;is a developer that successfully manages to iterate on the formula in a way that feels convincing and, more importantly, worthwhile. For their&nbsp;latest project, <a href=\"https:\/\/store.steampowered.com\/app\/1060600\/Lair_of_the_Clockwork_God\/\"><em>Lair of the Clockwork God<\/em><\/a>, the Size Five team&nbsp;set themselves a goal of having two changeable characters that are controlled with different movement styles.<\/p>\n<p dir=\"ltr\">Tasked with saving the world from all the apocalypses at once, the hero Dan can jump, dash, and hop on enemy heads in the style of a mascot platformer, while his partner Ben is limited in his abilities and must click around his environment using classic adventure game verbs.&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p dir=\"ltr\"><span id=\"docs-internal-guid-19e21d82-7fff-50d2-ba8e-196af955fa46\">This approach created a bunch of problems to solve, not only with how to pull off this dual control scheme, but how to design puzzles around these two different genre styles. <\/span><\/p>\n<p dir=\"ltr\"><span>Their solution for the first of these concerns was to use a custom datasheet, interfacing with the Unity-based asset Adventure Creator for the line delivery. Meanwhile, constant iteration was key to tackling the puzzles and ensuring that they remained engaging enough for players.&nbsp;<\/span><\/p>\n<p dir=\"ltr\"><span id=\"docs-internal-guid-19e21d82-7fff-50d2-ba8e-196af955fa46\">To give some context, <\/span><em>The Lair of the Clockwork<\/em> is the follow-up to the traditional point-and-click adventure games <em>Ben There, Dan That! <\/em>and <em>Time Gentleman, Please! <\/em>Titles focusing on the fictional exploits of its developers Dan Marshall, and Ben Ward. This third entry into the Dan and Ben series proved particularly difficult though, with the title undergoing numerous revisions over its long development cycle.<\/p>\n<p dir=\"ltr\"><span id=\"docs-internal-guid-19e21d82-7fff-50d2-ba8e-196af955fa46\">\u201cThe version that&#8217;s up is actually the third go at the game,\u201d says Marshall (you can view an earlier version of the game <a href=\"https:\/\/youtu.be\/JqmshMKrUx0\">here<\/a><\/span>).\u201cThe first version worked well as a proof of concept demo, but at that time Dan and Ben were both platformer\/adventurer hybrids, so it was a little weirder.\u201d&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p dir=\"ltr\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" alt height=\"363\" src=\"https:\/\/www.sickgaming.net\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/03\/how-lair-of-the-clockwork-god-blends-the-world-of-platformers-and-point-and-clicks.jpg\" width=\"646\"><\/p>\n<p dir=\"ltr\"><span id=\"docs-internal-guid-19e21d82-7fff-50d2-ba8e-196af955fa46\">In this version, Ben can still jump, albeit with slightly less prowess than his shorter companion. But this would soon change. The decision was eventually made to differentiate the characters even further. Dan would behave like a typical platforming character, while Ben would be able to combine items and interact with objects using a targeted system that supplies a selection of verbs based on the context.&nbsp;<\/span><\/p>\n<p dir=\"ltr\"><span id=\"docs-internal-guid-19e21d82-7fff-50d2-ba8e-196af955fa46\">Under the hood, the two are still functionally the same platforming character, but they have a series of checkboxes designating what they can and can\u2019t do that was built with custom code. The way this works is that each character has its own datasheet, which assigns what skills they can and can\u2019t do, such as behavior like jumping or falling off ledges for instance. This custom code, however, is working alongside a Unity asset called <a href=\"https:\/\/assetstore.unity.com\/packages\/templates\/systems\/adventure-creator-11896\">Adventure Creator<\/a><\/span>, as Marshall explains.&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p dir=\"ltr\"><span id=\"docs-internal-guid-19e21d82-7fff-50d2-ba8e-196af955fa46\">\u201cA lot of the game is built about a hacked-around Unity asset called Adventure Creator,\u201d he says. \u201cThat&#8217;s what&#8217;s handling a lot of the dialogue\/puzzle logic, so the characters are tied into that, and are capable of doing everything the other is&#8230;they just choose not to!\u201d<\/span><\/p>\n<p dir=\"ltr\"><span id=\"docs-internal-guid-19e21d82-7fff-50d2-ba8e-196af955fa46\">One of the problems of designing around this concept was figuring out how to keep the two players together in areas to avoid excessive backtracking. A way that they get around this early on is that they grant players the ability to piggyback as Ben on Dan\u2019s back in order to move between different ledges and clear hazardous gaps without having to backtrack needlessly or switch between them.&nbsp;<\/span><\/p>\n<p dir=\"ltr\"><span id=\"docs-internal-guid-19e21d82-7fff-50d2-ba8e-196af955fa46\">Marshall explains, \u201cIt was pretty clear from one of the original builds that we&#8217;d need something that kept the two characters together. Walking the same piece of level twice got old very quickly, so we bumped the importance of piggybacking early on. That whole section went in relatively late in the day, it was one of the last puzzles sets to be designed and implemented.\u201d<\/span><\/p>\n<p dir=\"ltr\"><span><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" alt height=\"363\" src=\"https:\/\/www.sickgaming.net\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/03\/how-lair-of-the-clockwork-god-blends-the-world-of-platformers-and-point-and-clicks-1.jpg\" width=\"646\"><\/span><\/p>\n<p dir=\"ltr\"><span id=\"docs-internal-guid-19e21d82-7fff-50d2-ba8e-196af955fa46\">According to Marshall, this was initially just a thing that they decided to do to advance the plot, but over time they chose to put more of a focus on upgrading Dan\u2019s abilities and to include more puzzles where the two of them play off each other in this manner.&nbsp;<\/span><\/p>\n<p dir=\"ltr\"><span id=\"docs-internal-guid-19e21d82-7fff-50d2-ba8e-196af955fa46\">Not only did this solve a fundamental design problem, but it also tied quite nicely into the ongoing gag about the two characters choosing not to perform certain actions to stay in character and getting on each other\u2019s nerves.&nbsp;<\/span><\/p>\n<p dir=\"ltr\"><span id=\"docs-internal-guid-19e21d82-7fff-50d2-ba8e-196af955fa46\">The teleporting ability gained later on functions similarly, helping to eliminate examples of backtracking and letting characters zip across the map to one another. At first, this is accomplished through portals that need to be unlocked, but eventually both Ben and Dan are able to move around the map as they wish.<\/span><\/p>\n<p dir=\"ltr\"><span id=\"docs-internal-guid-19e21d82-7fff-50d2-ba8e-196af955fa46\">While the game often tries to keep the two characters together, there are some sections where they are separated momentarily from one another. This usually occurs within the emotional constructs, playable levels themed around each character\u2019s emotion.&nbsp;<\/span><\/p>\n<p dir=\"ltr\"><span id=\"docs-internal-guid-19e21d82-7fff-50d2-ba8e-196af955fa46\">The first level, Joy, for instance, has the character Dan play through a platforming level styled after Green Hill Zone from <\/span><em>Sonic the Hedgehog<\/em>, while Ben is busy creating a disguise to trick some NPCs in the respawn center into letting him come back to life at the end of Dan\u2019s level, similar to puzzles seen in <em>Sam &amp; Max<\/em>.&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p dir=\"ltr\"><span id=\"docs-internal-guid-19e21d82-7fff-50d2-ba8e-196af955fa46\">\u201cThe decision to split by emotion came pretty early on,\u201d says Marshall. \u201cThematically it fits: <\/span><em>Ben There, Dan That! <\/em>is all about the two of them traveling through portals to different dimensions, <em>Time Gentlemen, Please! <\/em>is portals to different timeframes, so this being a series of portals into these computer-generated emotional constructs. I think that was a plot-led decision, rather than anything that would specifically fit mechanics.\u201d<\/p>\n<p dir=\"ltr\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" alt height=\"363\" src=\"https:\/\/www.sickgaming.net\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/03\/how-lair-of-the-clockwork-god-blends-the-world-of-platformers-and-point-and-clicks-2.jpg\" width=\"646\"><\/p>\n<p dir=\"ltr\"><span id=\"docs-internal-guid-19e21d82-7fff-50d2-ba8e-196af955fa46\">These puzzles were another aspect that required careful consideration. That\u2019s why much of the puzzle design was done down at the pub \u2013 something Marshall refers to as both a \u201cblessing and a curse\u201d.<\/span><\/p>\n<p dir=\"ltr\"><span id=\"docs-internal-guid-19e21d82-7fff-50d2-ba8e-196af955fa46\">\u201cWe get the best ideas out, but then some sober idiot has to actually implement them,\u201d jokes Marshall. \u201cThe game at its core is an old-school point and click, so that&#8217;s where the bread and butter is. We tended to start there, and just have half a mind on how the platforming would fit into it all.\u201d<\/span><\/p>\n<p dir=\"ltr\"><span id=\"docs-internal-guid-19e21d82-7fff-50d2-ba8e-196af955fa46\">According to Marshall, coming up with puzzles for Dan to do was one of the most challenging aspects. Puzzle design came quite naturally to the point-and-click sections of the game, but for platforming it was very easy for them to default to just centering everything around jumping, standing on switches, and pushing crates.&nbsp;<\/span><\/p>\n<p dir=\"ltr\"><span id=\"docs-internal-guid-19e21d82-7fff-50d2-ba8e-196af955fa46\">Luckily, they had a few other concepts in mind to help give these sections more variety. This included some moments based around stealth where Dan must hide in lockers, gravitational puzzles that remix the traditional run and jump formula of the gameplay seen prior, and environmental interactions such as being set on fire.&nbsp;<\/span><\/p>\n<p dir=\"ltr\"><span id=\"docs-internal-guid-19e21d82-7fff-50d2-ba8e-196af955fa46\">The result is a surprising development of the genre that balances the more cerebral moments of point-and-click puzzling with fast and frenetic action set-pieces through laser-filled chambers and spike-filled ruins. Interested in hearing what tips he may have for developers hoping to follow in his studios\u2019 footsteps, we ask Marshall for any advice he\u2019d give.&nbsp;<\/span><\/p>\n<p dir=\"ltr\"><span id=\"docs-internal-guid-19e21d82-7fff-50d2-ba8e-196af955fa46\">\u201cYeah, back off my turf, kid; get your own ideas,\u201d he jokes. \u201cBut apart from that, I think the key really is eliminating the need to walk the same ground twice\u2026Getting the two characters together as quickly and easily as possible\u2026It also helps to keep the levels as small and tight as possible, you want them to feel like they&#8217;re in the same space, and having huge sprawling areas kind of works against that.\u201d&nbsp;<\/span><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>The point-and-click adventure game genre isn\u2019t a place you expect to see much innovation,&nbsp;for a simple reason:&nbsp;most players will pick up an adventure game because they expect specific genre hallmarks &#8212; great storytelling, clever puzzle design, and impeccable art direction &#8212; and not any newfangled bells or&nbsp;whistles the developers can stuff into the genre\u2019s overinflated [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":110721,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[20],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-110720","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-news"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/sickgaming.net\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/110720","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/sickgaming.net\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/sickgaming.net\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/sickgaming.net\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/sickgaming.net\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=110720"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/sickgaming.net\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/110720\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/sickgaming.net\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/110721"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/sickgaming.net\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=110720"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/sickgaming.net\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=110720"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/sickgaming.net\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=110720"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}